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9's Complement Subtraction example ( Enter your problem )
  1. Example 470 - 231
  2. Example 670 - 831
  3. Example 1789 - 1502
  4. Example 2870 - 1943
  5. Example 3846 - 1756

2. Example 670 - 831





2. Find Subtraction of 670 and 831 using 9's complement

Solution:
9's complement subtraction steps :
1. At first, find 9's complement of the B(subtrahend).
2. Then add it to the A(minuend).
3. If the final carry over of the sum is 1, then it is dropped and 1 is added to the result.
4. If there is no carry over, then 9's complement of the sum is the final result and it is negative.

Here A = 670, B = 831.
Find A - B = ? using 9's complement
First find 9's complement of B = 831

Note : 9's complement of a number is obtained by subtracting all bits from 999

Step-1: 9's complement of 831 is obtained by subtracting each digit from 999
999
-831

168



Step-2: Now Add this 168 to 670

1
670
+168

838


Step by step solution of 670 + 168 = 838

Write the numbers, so that each digit lines up vertically

670
+168


Step-1 :
`=0+8`
`=8`
Write the 8 in the sum place

670
+168

8

Step-2 :
`=7+6`
`=13`
Write the 3 in the sum place and carry the 1 to the next carry place

1
670
+168

38

Step-3 :
`=1+6+1`
`=8`
Write the 8 in the sum place

1
670
+168

838



Here there is no carry, answer is - (9's complement of the sum obtained 838)

Note : 9's complement of a number is obtained by subtracting all bits from 999

Step-1: 9's complement of 838 is obtained by subtracting each digit from 999
999
-838

161



So answer is -161




This material is intended as a summary. Use your textbook for detail explanation.
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